A Landmark Regulatory Moment
In April 2024, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency finalized the first-ever national drinking water standard for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) — a class of synthetic chemicals that have been linked to serious health conditions including certain cancers, thyroid disease, and immune system disorders.
The rule sets maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for six PFAS compounds, including PFOA and PFOS, at 4 parts per trillion — effectively the lowest level that can be reliably measured.
What the Rule Requires
Under the new standard:
- Public water systems must test for PFAS within the next three to five years
- Systems that exceed the limits must take action to reduce contamination
- The EPA will provide $1 billion in funding to help affected communities
- Water utilities must notify customers if their water contains PFAS above the new limits
Who Is Most at Risk
Communities near military bases, industrial facilities, and airports — where PFAS-containing firefighting foam (AFFF) was historically used — face the highest contamination risk. Agricultural areas near PFAS-producing facilities are also significantly affected.
The Legal Landscape
The EPA rule is a regulatory milestone, but it does not resolve the civil liability of companies that manufactured and sold PFAS-containing products. Litigation against manufacturers including 3M, DuPont, and their spinoffs continues in federal and state courts.
Key developments in PFAS litigation include:
- 3M's $10.3 billion settlement with public water systems
- DuPont's $1.185 billion settlement covering water utilities
- Ongoing personal injury claims from individuals with PFAS-related illnesses
- Growing litigation involving AFFF manufacturers and military contractors
What This Means for Affected Individuals
If you live in a community with known PFAS contamination and have been diagnosed with a PFAS-linked illness — including kidney cancer, testicular cancer, thyroid disease, or ulcerative colitis — you may have a personal injury claim separate from the water utility settlements.
Contact Triten Law
PFAS litigation is complex and evolving rapidly. Our attorneys can evaluate whether you have a viable personal injury claim and advise you on the best path forward. All consultations are free and confidential.
← Back to News & Insights